Posts Tagged ‘barter’

From the Archives: Type Casting

Monday, February 8th, 2010

Note: This post first appeared here about a year ago. I hope you enjoy!

I had dinner last night with Rick Rose the Artistic Director of Barter Theatre. We talked about a range of things but early on our conversation was about actors and type casting. The discussion started around the idea that at a place like the Barter, being able to work in a variety of styles was necessary for being an actor there. We then went on to discuss how many actors who “make it” get type cast and only hired to do a small range of roles. They do them well and as time goes on they eventually are not acting per se, but rather playing themselves as whatever character their current role is. In short, the celebrity persona takes over the actor and over time the basic acting skills of inhabiting another persona atrophy.

Our discussion of celebrity actors led into a discussion of celebrity designers. I was saying how one of the things I take great pride in with my work is the ability to design in a variety of styles. I am not tied to a specific look and truly enjoy the freedom and play it allows. Rick made the point that many of the old guard designers working on Broadway have a very distinctive style and that they are hired to light the play in their style. That they are limited to that style and should they venture too far from it, run the risk of producers telling them something to the effect of “I did not hire to light it THAT way. I hired you for your style.”

I noted that my Lighting Design portfolio originally had a sampling of the range that I could do, but that recently I had narrowed the focus to show a singular aesthetic point of view with a few pieces here and there to give a feeling of range. After explaining this I said how I was getting a much more favorable response to my portfolio since doing that. Rick replied that when hiring designers, or actors for that matter, it was necessary to place them in a type in order to understand their work. In short, one needs to be cast in a type in order to get hired. Once done, one runs the risk of getting hired for that type and that type alone.

The balance is a difficult one when marketing one’s artistic work, particularly as an actor or designer. As a designer, you want to be able to work in a range of projects, but that very range as represented in a portfolio, can often be a detriment to your ability to get hired for anything. So by necessity you must cast your type and present that to potential clients; theaters, directors, producers, etc.

This is the paradox of working as a designer(or director or actor) You must artificially limit your range in order to get hired on enough projects to express that range you are capable of. It is a bit of a Catch-22.

This is one of the things I love about the Barter. Each of the actors there, while certainly having strengths in terms of types of roles or dramatic styles, can jump into any role or style at the drop of a hat. And do so willingly. As a designer it is a wonderful place to be. The range of shows they produce allow me to flex a wide range of dramatic muscles. Sometimes I am designing monochromatic shadowy plays and other times bright colorful pieces. But no two shows call for the same style or approach.

I find myself fortunate to work in a range of styles. At the same time, a glance through my portfolio might give the impression that my range is quite limited. It is true that there are certain styles I prefer over others. Yet I do not enjoy these styles to the exclusion of others. Far from it. And that is a very important distinction.

Having an aesthetic point of view is important and necessary in creating any work of art. Equally important is testing that aesthetic to ensure that it is always up to date and true to ones inner vision.

Like Nothing Else

Saturday, February 28th, 2009

I have been reading far too much Post-Apocalyptic literature recently. Coupling that with a book about the life of a Samurai and it really gets one thinking about death. In the midst of tech for Of Mice and Men I had the thought “if I died tomorrow, would I be pleased with my life?” And suddenly my focus on the play shifted. I began thinking if this was the last show I ever lit, what would I think of it as my final creation.

Yes, rather morbid indeed.

The interesting thing about all that was my focus became so clear on the work before me it was amazing. It was a wholly unique experience. The finesse and craft and care that went into polishing those light cues surpassed anything I have done to date. I have no idea if, objectively, it is my best work. But from a subjective place it certainly is.

Would I be happy with this play if it were my last? Yes. Yes I would.

Watching my last preview here before I leave town, I was struck with something amazing. Here I am looking at what I consider some of my best work to date and suddenly I realize the work is not mine. Not mine in a teleological way. It is not for me. It is for the audience. I have created something for people who I most likely will never meet. Yes, this is obvious, and a regular part of my job. But what struck me was the profundity of that thought while watching the audience watch the play.

I was hit with what a gift this work is. Here we are making these little pieces of temporal art and we ask hardworking people to spend a not insignificant amount of their money to watch them. A captive audience to our little whims. But the work is not about us. The work is about giving a gift to these people, total strangers. The work is about creating a space wherein people can leave the daily struggle of their lives and get back in touch with their core humanity.

And unlike all other art, save music, the relationship between the work and the viewer is a communal one. There is talk of a “theatre community” but the real community is the temporary one created and uncreated every night between the time when the houselights dim and the final bow. This community shares a world of joy and sorrow and laughter. It is transported far away and returns. The same, yet changed.

Watching the audience laugh at Lenny’s antics was amazing. Watching that laughter grow increasingly uncomfortable as the end became more and more inevitable. Watching, as they filed out of the house in stunned silence, like mourners leaving a wake.

All I could think was, “What a gift!” What a wonderful gift we had given these people. A temporary moment of truly and deeply connecting with their humanity. Putting, if even for a moment, all their petty annoyances into a larger perspective. Bringing them face to face with their own mortality.

Perhaps tonight was an anomaly. Perhaps that intensity will never be recreated. But that is the true magic of the theatre. Those moments of intense human connection that by their very nature can not be recreated because they are a pact between the show and the audience. They are a pact of honesty. One party says, “I will be honest with you if you can honestly and openly receive what I have here to give.” The other party agrees.

That is the true magic of the theater. That is what makes it like no other experience. Because it is not about the ego of the performer or the literacy of the audience. It is about the willingness to suspend all those trappings of the ego and have a truly human experience. It is a reminder that we are spiritual beings having a human experience.

It is a reminder of what a truly wonderful gift that is.

Of Mice and Men

Thursday, February 26th, 2009

Of Mice and Men begins previews tomorrow.

If you find yourself in Southwestern Virginia come check it out.

Type Casting

Friday, February 6th, 2009

I had dinner last night with Rick Rose the Artistic Director of Barter Theatre. We talked about a range of things but early on our conversation was about actors and type casting. The discussion started around the idea that at a place like the Barter, being able to work in a variety of styles was necessary for being an actor there. We then went on to discuss how many actors who “make it” get type cast and only hired to do a small range of roles. They do them well and as time goes on they eventually are not acting per se, but rather playing themselves as whatever character their current role is. In short, the celebrity persona takes over the actor and over time the basic acting skills of inhabiting another persona atrophy.

Our discussion of celebrity actors led into a discussion of celebrity designers. I was saying how one of the things I take great pride in with my work is the ability to design in a variety of styles. I am not tied to a specific look and truly enjoy the freedom and play it allows. Rick made the point that many of the old guard designers working on Broadway have a very distinctive style and that they are hired to light the play in their style. That they are limited to that style and should they venture too far from it, run the risk of producers telling them something to the effect of “I did not hire to light it THAT way. I hired you for your style.”

I noted that my Lighting Design portfolio originally had a sampling of the range that I could do, but that recently I had narrowed the focus to show a singular aesthetic point of view with a few pieces here and there to give a feeling of range. After explaining this I said how I was getting a much more favorable response to my portfolio since doing that. Rick replied that when hiring designers, or actors for that matter, it was necessary to place them in a type in order to understand their work. In short, one needs to be cast in a type in order to get hired. Once done, one runs the risk of getting hired for that type and that type alone.

The balance is a difficult one when marketing one’s artistic work, particularly as an actor or designer. As a designer, you want to be able to work in a range of projects, but that very range as represented in a portfolio, can often be a detriment to your ability to get hired for anything. So by necessity you must cast your type and present that to potential clients; theaters, directors, producers, etc.

This is the paradox of working as a designer(or director or actor) You must artificially limit your range in order to get hired on enough projects to express that range you are capable of. It is a bit of a Catch-22.

This is one of the things I love about the Barter. Each of the actors there, while certainly having strengths in terms of types of roles or dramatic styles, can jump into any role or style at the drop of a hat. And do so willingly. As a designer it is a wonderful place to be. The range of shows they produce allow me to flex a wide range of dramatic muscles. Sometimes I am designing monochromatic shadowy plays and other times bright colorful pieces. But no two shows call for the same style or approach.

I find myself fortunate to work in a range of styles. At the same time, a glance through my portfolio might give the impression that my range is quite limited. It is true that there are certain styles I prefer over others. Yet I do not enjoy these styles to the exclusion of others. Far from it. And that is a very important distinction.

Having an aesthetic point of view is important and necessary in creating any work of art. Equally important is testing that aesthetic to ensure that it is always up to date and true to ones inner vision.

Joseph Opens

Friday, February 6th, 2009

If you are in or around Southwestern Virginia come by and see Joeseph. It opens tomorrow night.

Like a Blind Date

Wednesday, January 21st, 2009

I had my first design meeting this morning for The Floating Lightbulb that I will be designing in San Francisco this spring. The director and entire design team are all new to me. I find this to be a curious experience as the vast majority of shows I have designed over the last several years have come to me through personal connection. Either some or all of the team are people I have worked with before, or I meet a director or producer at some social function. Sometimes a designer I have worked with previously recommends my work to a director or producer, but even then there is the personal connection. In this case, it was none of those situations. Rather I sent an email to the producer and they liked my work enough to ask me in for a meeting and then hired me for the job.

These situations always feel a little odd to me. Most of the time is spent getting a sense of where your collaborators are coming from. This is not necessarily even artistic in nature, Rather, you are simply trying to get a hold on the personalities of the folk you are working with. Some art does get discussed, of course, but it is almost incidental at these first meetings to developing a shorthand with your collaborators.

The shorthand is not something you can force. Rather it derives from working together and learning what “moody” or “bright” or “shadowy” or “blue” means to different people. Even common cultural referents must be learned and understood. “Noir” to one director may be all about lighting, while to another costuming and another acting style. The more you work with a similar group of collaborators the more you learn what each person means with their language and the work delves deeper into the play earlier in the process.

In New York, I worked with similar groups of people all the time. Because of this, there was a common short hand and ease of expression with regards to design ideas. I now find myself working on my fourth show in the Bay Area and with my fourth wholly new creative team. While I know that it is only a matter of time before I begin working in overlapping circles of directors and designers, for the moment it appears to be something like dating. You get out of a relationship and suddenly find yourself meeting and interacting with all these new people, trying to understand them, who they are, where they came from and where they are going, to see if you are a good fit.

Unlike this first meeting for Lightbulb, Dracul was like the kind of working situation I am used to. I had done a show with The Crucible a few years ago and was familiar with the basic aesthetic they were coming from. The director and I both knew each other from our time at San Francisco Opera and had a very similar working vocabulary from which to begin. Despite having never actually worked together on a show we were able to quickly devise a shorthand that allowed us to communicate ideas quickly and efficiently. Ultimately this made the process very smooth and a total joy to be a part of.

Next week I fly down to Virginia to begin work on Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat. I have worked on a half-dozen shows down there to date, two of them by the director of Joseph. The shorthand is already there. We each have a basic understanding of the aesthetic place the other is coming from. Thus far our phone and internet conversations have been relatively smooth.

Obviously there can be and often are misunderstandings and disagreements. But more often than not they tend to be around the details rather than the fundamental aesthetics of the piece. Developing a shorthand also helps bypass a lot of those misunderstandings as well as shortening the length of the disagreement.

Collaboration, as found in the theatre, only works when it is a win/win situation. If any person or aesthetic viewpoint “loses,” the piece suffers. Finding a means of integrating varying and disparate aesthetic perspectives is what creates the synergistic magic that is theatre and opera and dance.

Change is Coming – New Home, New Year

Monday, November 10th, 2008

In three days I relocate my base of operation from New York City to the San Francisco Bay Area. Due to various timing things I had to cancel several projects in New York, but some of those gaps have been filled by projects in California. I land and go right into rehearsals and tech for The America Play at Thick Description. This is a fantastic play, but one that I had not read for years prior to this project coming along. It will be a wonderful thing to fall into immediately upon arrival.

This January I will be lighting Dracul: Prince of Fire at The Crucible. A few other projects early in the year are up in the air right now, but interesting stuff all around.

It will be quite a change moving from New York, the city I have called home for seven years to my (old) new home, the Bay Area. I am hoping that I will continue to work in New York and the Northeast on a regular basis and be out here for projects on a not infrequent basis. Based on some talks with friends, that sounds likely, but time will tell how things shake down.

The more things change, the more they stay the same.

I will be lighting the main stage season at The Barter this coming year so I will definitely be spending a fair amount of time on the East Coast, albeit the Southeast. It will be great to return there for my third season and I am really looking forward to that. Shows there include Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, Of Mice and Men, The Wizard of Oz, Ivy Gap, Frankenstein, and Heaven Sent. Thats a lot of variety right there, so I should stay entertained. And Of Mice and Men will be going on a brief regional tour around the Southeast in the Fall.

In more Barter news, they are looking for a new Master Electrician. If you or anyone you know would be interested in the job, drop me a line.

Work on my lighting design portfolio continues. I have been cleaning up pages, removing older and smaller shows and generally getting the whole thing a lot more focused. I am considering using some kind of blog software to totally revamp the site, though have yet to actually go there in terms a full redesign. Perhaps that will be a project for the new year.

My writing on this blog has been rather minimal of late with the majority of posts being quotes and excerpts from other writers. I hope to add back to the larger theatrical and design aesthetic dialog from here on out, but with all the changes that have been afoot in my life for the last year, the blog has fallen low on the list of priorities.

The time for change is now.

And I haven’t even left yet

Saturday, October 6th, 2007

I was just asked to light several shows at The Barter next season. As dates for their 2008 season are not totally confirmed, the exact number of shows is yet to be determined, but it looks like I will be back for at least two reps(4 shows) next year.

Doing good work is one thing, getting noticed for it is something else. And being hired back to a company when you freelance is always a wonderful vote of confidence. As a mentor of mine once said, “you have not really been hired until you have been hired back.”

Driving Miss Daisy is currently in previews and the audience response is very positive so far.

This has been quite an interesting experience working in a repertory situation like this. The challenges that go into any show are compounded, so its not quite like just doing two shows. The whole is greater than the sum of its parts. Or perhaps there are just a hell of a lot more parts to negotiate in these kinds of repertory situations.

Never forget:
“At this point in the competition there is no reason you are not putting your best food on the table.”
~Tom Colicchio, Top Chef


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